Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Structures & Home

定: determine, fix

Also: establish, decide

JLPT N38 strokesGrade 3Your ink: 白 Not met

宀 carries the meaning · 疋 gives the sound

8 strokes

Four readings, and the words that use each

テイtei · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 定価ていかlist price
  • 定期券ていきけんcommuter pass
  • 定休日ていきゅうびregular holiday
  • 指定席していせきreserved seat
  • 予定するよていするplan [v.t.]
  • 決定するけっていするdecide
  • 否定するひていするdeny
  • 確定するかくていするfix, settle (e.g. plan)
  • 安定するあんていするbecome stable

ジョウjou · on'yomi

  • 案の定あんのじょうsure enough

さだめるsadameru · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 定めるさだめるdecide, establish [v.t.]

さだまるsadamaru · kun'yomi

  • 定まるさだまるbecome decided [v.i.]

Also read さだか, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)宀 (meaning) + 正 (sound)

Source: Wiktionary, 定 (rev. 92811261), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Under one roof! Imagine the safety and warmth of a sturdy house at the end of a long day.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

定 gives its sound to

The family reading is ジョウ (jou). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
定 determine · 宀
vs是 just so · 日
定 has 宀 where 是 has 日.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · dìng

Same form: 定 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
定 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
定 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin dìng most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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