Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

塚: hillock, mound

JLPT N112 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

土 carries the meaning · 冢 gives the sound

12 strokes

Two readings, and the words that use each

つかtsuka · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 塚つかmound; heap; hillock

-づか-zuka · kun'yomi

  • 貝塚かいづかshell heap; shell mound; kitchen midden
  • 一里塚いちりづかmilestone (1 ri apart)

Also read チョウ, with no example words in our sources. Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Imagine a cross planted firmly in the ground—that's 土! It shows a stake or a seedling marking the earth, reminding us of farming, construction, and the solid foundation upon which we build our lives and cities.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
塚 hillock · 土 + 冢
vs家 house · 宀 + 豕
塚 has 土 + 冢 where 家 has 宀 + 豕.
In ChineseNo clear Chinese counterpart · zhǒng

Unihan gives no clear Chinese counterpart for this character.

Pinyin zhǒng most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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