Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

森: forest, woods

JLPT N212 strokesGrade 1Your ink: 白 Not met

木 carries the meaning · 林 is drawn in

12 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone and small seal: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

シンshin · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 森林しんりんforest
  • 森閑しんかんsilent; still; quiet

もりmori · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 森もりwoods

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0 · JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)木 tree + 木 tree + 木 tree

Triplication of 木 (“tree”), to suggest a large number (compare 三) of trees such as one would find in a forest.

Source: Wiktionary, 森 (rev. 93408668), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Three trees gathered in one place = a deep, dense forest where the sunlight barely touches the ground.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
森 forest · 木
vs麻 hemp · 广
森 has 木 where 麻 has 广.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · sēn

Same form: 森 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
森 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
森 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin sēn most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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